Anatomy and Physiology B/C

Test your knowledge of various Science Olympiad events.
theprimegrinder
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Re: Anatomy and Physiology B/C

Post by theprimegrinder »

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Re: Anatomy and Physiology B/C

Post by MorningCoffee »

theprimegrinder wrote: January 3rd, 2021, 9:19 pm 1. Briefly describe the 5 main sensory fibers in the integumentary system. Be specific!

2. Breifly describe tetanospasmin

3. A hallmark syndrome of achondroplasia is what? (hint: _______ finger)
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Re: Anatomy and Physiology B/C

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theprimegrinder wrote: January 3rd, 2021, 9:19 pm 1. Briefly describe the 5 main sensory fibers in the integumentary system. Be specific!

2. Breifly describe tetanospasmin

3. A hallmark syndrome of achondroplasia is what? (hint: _______ finger)
1. I assume you mean sensory receptors my anatomy game has been declining slightly need to practice more O-O
Meissner corpuscles-light vibrations, changes in vibration
End bulbs of Krause-Cold temperatures
Ruffini endings-stretching
Pacinan corpuscles-deep pressure and vibrations
Merkel Discs-sustained touch/pressure

2. Tetanospasmin is the nuerotoxin of tetanus, and causes muscles spasms, rigidity, and lockjaw, one of the main symptoms of tetanus.

3. I was gonna say short stature, but the hint was finger, so I'll go with small fingers.

finally finished my homework 8-)
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Re: Anatomy and Physiology B/C

Post by theprimegrinder »

1. Umm.....I was talking about literal sensory fibers...I can post an explanation like in a day to make it cleat
2. Yes!
3. The answer is trident finger, but they are commonly reffered to as stubby fingers
Last edited by theprimegrinder on January 21st, 2021, 2:08 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Anatomy and Physiology B/C

Post by MorningCoffee »

alrighty also the astronomy thread is trying to beat us and succeeding, so let mess up their goal >:)

here are some fun diseases and histology!

1. What disease is shown in the image below? are males affected more than females? Are patients with this disease symptomatic?
Image

2. What type of tissue is shown below? In what layer of the skin is it found in?
Image

3. Name the type of diseases each condition is below (viral, bacterial, autoimmune, etc.)
Poliomyelitis
Tetanus
Myasthenia Gravis
Muscular Dystrophy
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Re: Anatomy and Physiology B/C

Post by theprimegrinder »

Pagets' Disease, Yes, They are asymptomatic for long periods of time, but can show symptoms like bone deformities
2. Areolar Connective Tissue, Hypodermis
3. Viral, Bacterial, Autoimmune,(irdk what to say here) Genetic/Inherited?[
Last edited by theprimegrinder on January 23rd, 2021, 7:40 am, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Anatomy and Physiology B/C

Post by MorningCoffee »

theprimegrinder wrote: January 23rd, 2021, 7:40 am Pagets' Disease, Yes, They are asymptomatic for long periods of time, but can show symptoms like bone deformities
2. Areolar Connective Tissue, Hypodermis
3. Viral, Bacterial, Autoimmune,(irdk what to say here) Genetic/Inherited?[
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Re: Anatomy and Physiology B/C

Post by sneepity »

Alright, guess I'll ask a few questions.
1.What are osteoprogenitor cells?
2.what is osteocytogenesis? And name some important molecules in the process
3.10%-20% of osteoblasts differentiate into osteocytes. True or false?
4.What are the steps of mesenchymal stem cell differentiation to form specialized mature cells? (what cells do they become in the process)
They're all skeletal, but I hope they help out :o)
Last edited by sneepity on January 31st, 2021, 12:38 pm, edited 2 times in total.
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Re: Anatomy and Physiology B/C

Post by MorningCoffee »

sneepity wrote: January 31st, 2021, 12:33 pm Alright, guess I'll ask a few questions.
1.What are osteoprogenitor cells?
2.what is osteocytogenesis? And name some important molecules in the process
3.10%-20% of osteoblasts differentiate into osteocytes. True or false?
4.What are the steps of mesenchymal stem cell differentiation to form specialized mature cells? (what cells do they become in the process)
They're all skeletal, but I hope they help out :o)
yesss skeletal time >:D
1, Osteoprogenitor cells, also known as osteogenic cells, are the stem cells of the bone that give rise to more specialized bone cells
2. Osteogenesis is the formation of osteocytes in the bone. Some important molecules include matrix metalloproteinases and oxygen (i think)
3. True
4. I believe they start from perivascular progenitior cells, become mesenchymal stem cells, and then differentiate into osteoblasts.
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Re: Anatomy and Physiology B/C

Post by sneepity »

MorningCoffee wrote: February 9th, 2021, 6:04 am
sneepity wrote: January 31st, 2021, 12:33 pm Alright, guess I'll ask a few questions.
1.What are osteoprogenitor cells?
2.what is osteocytogenesis? And name some important molecules in the process
3.10%-20% of osteoblasts differentiate into osteocytes. True or false?
4.What are the steps of mesenchymal stem cell differentiation to form specialized mature cells? (what cells do they become in the process)
They're all skeletal, but I hope they help out :o)
yesss skeletal time >:D
1, Osteoprogenitor cells, also known as osteogenic cells, are the stem cells of the bone that give rise to more specialized bone cells
2. Osteogenesis is the formation of osteocytes in the bone. Some important molecules include matrix metalloproteinases and oxygen (i think)
3. True
4. I believe they start from perivascular progenitior cells, become mesenchymal stem cells, and then differentiate into osteoblasts.
hehe skeletal system best system >:D
1.yoo you're righ!! 2.yes that's very true 3.yes 4.this is what I have- mesenchymal stem cell-> osteoprogenitor-> pre-osteoblast->osteoblast-> pre-osteocyte->mature osteocyte. I'm not sure about the role of perivascular progenitor cells in forming specialized mature cells. If you know could you pls tell me? I only know about stem cells in boens not progenitor ones in depth hehe i love boens
Last edited by sneepity on February 9th, 2021, 6:12 am, edited 2 times in total.
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