Fast Facts
Fast Facts | |||||||
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Type | Inquiry | ||||||
Category | Study | ||||||
Description | Teams will fill in a grid of terms that begin with a given letter to match given science categories. | ||||||
Event Information | |||||||
Participants | 2 | ||||||
Allowed Resources |
writing utensil | ||||||
First Appearance | 2017 | ||||||
Latest Appearance | 2024 | ||||||
Forum Threads | |||||||
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Question Marathon Threads | |||||||
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Official Resources | |||||||
Website | www | ||||||
Division B Results | |||||||
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Fast Facts is an event in Division B for the 2023 and 2024 seasons. In this event, competitors are tested on general science categories. The event was previously run in 2017 and 2018, and in 1985 as Facts in Five and in 1984 as Seven Up, though with slightly different parameters.
Description
Fast Facts is run in three rounds, each being six minutes long. Each round consists of an answer sheet (see trial rules for an example and blank copy) containing a 5x5 grid with different science categories listed in the column headers and letters listed in the row headers. Each team's answer sheet for a round will be identical, i.e. the same categories and letters will be used. During the six-minute round, participants will attempt to fill in the grid with science terms corresponding to each category and beginning with the listed letter (with certain restrictions, e.g. surnames must begin with the relevant letter, synonymous terms used across a round will only be scored once according to the more specific term, etc).
Points are awarded based on the number of grid spaces filled accurately, with extra weight on having multiple grid spaces in the same column or row filled accurately. The number of points awarded is equivalent to the number of correct terms in a row/column squared. (Getting one correct term in a column or row awards you one point. Two correct terms would reward you with 4 points. Three correct terms would reward you with 9 points. Four correct terms in a column or row would get you 16 points. Getting all the correct terms would award you with 25 points.) The total score of a round is determined out of 250 total points, with 25 being for each column, and 25 being for each row. The total score out of all the rounds is a summation of the individual round scores, with several specific tiebreakers (Highest round score, Second highest round score, # of rows/columns with {5, 4, 3, 2} correct terms).
Strategy
Scoring increases quadratically across each column or row (e.g. completing five cells in one column/row yields 25 points, as compared to significantly less for five cells in different columns and rows), so it is advantageous to focus on completing entire columns or rows if possible. Having two students with different areas of specialty and splitting up each round based on the categories can also be helpful.
Preparing for this event
There is no one exact way to prepare for this event, as each competition will be different from the last. A helpful thing to do study is to make lists of categories that will probably be tested; then study and memorize vocab, important people, theories, etc. from each category.
Often, a category in a Fast Facts test is another Science Olympiad event, so studying vocabulary terms from almost any other event is equivalent to studying for Fast Facts. In addition, competitors are often quizzed on different types of organisms. It is therefore helpful if at least one of the competitors studies the specimen names in various events (e.g., Rocks and Minerals, Microbe Mission).
One way to study is to have lists of terms for categories from A-Z and then fill out flashcards: One side is the category, and the other side is the all of the terms from A-Z. These are then paired with 26 cards that only have the letters A, B, C, D, E, etc. written on them. This way, you have the freedom to study in many ways. You can take five categories and five letters and simulate a test. You can also run through a category by shuffling the letter cards and reciting the category terms that begin with the shown letters. Another way is to combine both of these, having multiple categories (Rocks, Minerals, Stars, etc.) and letter cards from A-Z, reciting all of the terms for those chosen categories. On many tests, Elements, Units of Measurement, and Famous Scientists appear, so it is best to practice those categories.
Another way to study may include creating a spreadsheet full of categories and all 26 letters of the English alphabet. This way, you can compile a collection by the time you're ready to compete. If you want to take it to the next step, something that can be helpful is making a program in a sheet to test yourself, however, it may be a bit extensive.
Possible Categories
This is obviously not a comprehensive list - it is intended as an example of possible categories to prepare for.
- Elements (periodic table)
- Units of Measurement
- Famous Scientists
- Famous Scientists in a certain field
- Fields of Science
- Nobel Laureates
- Nobel Laureates in a certain field
- Stars
- Constellations
- Moons of the Solar System
- Rocks
- Minerals
- Anatomy (Bones, Muscles, etc.)
- Diseases
- Botany
- Amphibians & Reptiles
- Birds
- Dinosaurs
- Trees
- Bacteria
- Biomes
- Invasive Species
- Programming Languages
- Landforms
- Natural Disasters
- Molecules
- etc.
Due to the broad nature of this event, the Question Marathons for this event can be a good source of additional possible topics. Please see the above table for links to the 2017 and 2018 question marathons.
IMPORTANT: Remember to write your student names and school on each scoresheet grid! Failure to do so can result in the entire grid not being scored!
Example Score Sheet
Letter v / Category > | Famous Scientists | Dinosaurs | Natural Disaster | Type of Land-forms | Microbes |
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A | |||||
B | |||||
C | |||||
D | |||||
E | |||||
Total Letter Score | |||||
Total Category Score | |||||
Total Score |
Example Answer Key
Example Answer Key
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Links
- Trial Event rules
- Fast Fact Practice test (Made by Texas)
- Study Sheet
- Fast Facts Practice Test (Made by NeilMehta)
- The Science Dictionary - A fantastic source for science terms
- Excel Scoresheet (Made by Virginia)
- Fast Facts Table Generator - Fantastic for keeping you busy Fast Facts Table Generator (Made by Robert Beletsky)