Difference between revisions of "User:Jaspattack/Sandbox"

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==1991-1995 Events==
+
=Miscellaneous=
taken from [https://www.soinc.org/learn/event-history soinc event history] - compare w/ [https://www.soinc.org/1990-1999-tournament-results national tournament results] and add to [[Comprehensive Event Listing]]
 
===1995===
 
Aerodynamics - B
 
Amphibians & Reptiles - B
 
Amphibians & Reptiles - C
 
Bio-Process Lab - B
 
Cell Biology - C
 
Chemistry Lab - C
 
Circuit Lab - C
 
Designer Genes - C
 
Earth Science Processes - B
 
Earth Science Processes - C
 
Egg Drop - B
 
Experimental Design - C
 
Experimental Design - B
 
It's About Time - C
 
Metric Mastery - B
 
Mission Possible - C
 
Mousetrap Vehicle - C
 
Nature Quest - C
 
Nature Quest - B
 
Out of This World - B
 
Pentathlon - B
 
Periodic Table Quiz - C
 
Physics Lab - C
 
Process Skills for Life Science - B
 
Qualitative Analysis - C
 
Road Scholar - B
 
Rocks and Minerals - B
 
Rocks and Minerals - C
 
Science Crime Busters - B
 
Science of Fitness - C
 
Simple Machines - B
 
Thermodynamics - B
 
Towers - C
 
Towers - B
 
Trajectory - B
 
Water Quality - C
 
Water Quality - B
 
What Are You Try To Tell Me - B
 
What Are You Try To Tell Me - C
 
Write It Do It - C
 
Write It Do It - B
 
  
===1994===
+
=Fossils=
Aerodynamics - B
+
*compare with rocks + minerals list - link page for rocks on list?
Amphibians & Reptiles - B
+
*maybe make template like herp/ornithology '''*this is the best course of action*'''
Amphibians & Reptiles - C
+
**this entire page probably needs to get redone because i didn't think about that
Balancing Equations - C
+
==Template==
Bio-Process Lab - B
+
(found at [[User:Jaspattack/Sandbox/Fossils]])
Bridge Building - C
+
{{User:Jaspattack/Sandbox/Fossils
Cell Biology - C
+
  |Name=
Chemistry Lab - C
+
  |Desc=
Circuit Lab - C
+
  |Picture=
Designer Genes - C
+
  |Range=
Earth Science Processes - B
+
  |Tax=
Earth Science Processes - C
+
  |Mode=
Egg Drop - B
+
  |Adapt=
It's About Time - C
+
  |Distr=
Metric Mastery - B
+
  |Common=
Mission Possible - C
+
  |Misc=
Mousetrap Vehicle - C
+
  }}
Name That Organism - C
+
=Kingdom Protozoa (Protists)=
Name That Organism - B
+
Protists are essentially organisms that do not fit into any other categories. They are eukaryotic organisms, however they are not animals, plants or fungi. Only one phylum under Kingdom Protozoa is on the 2020 fossil list - Foraminifera.
Nature Quest - C
+
==Phylum Foraminifera==
Nature Quest - B
+
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
Pentathlon - B
+
  ! Picture(s)
Physics Lab - C
+
  | [[File:Forams.png|300px|alt=An illustration of various forams]]
Picture This - B
+
|-
Process Skills for Life Science - B
+
  ! Fossil Range
Qualitative Analysis - C
+
  | Cambrian to Recent
Road Scholar - B
+
|-
Rocks and Minerals - B
+
  ! Distinctive Features
Rocks and Minerals - C
+
  | All forams possess a test, a shell secreted while the animal was alive. The shell is commonly made of calcium carbonate (CaCO<sub>3</sub>) or aggregated particles of sediment.
Science Crime Busters - B
+
|-
Simple Machines - B
+
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
Thermodynamics - B
+
  | All are marine, living on or inside sediment (benthic). However, some are planktonic and float in the water column.
Trajectory - B
+
|-
Water Quality - C
+
  ! Adaptations Over Time
Water Quality - B
+
  | While fossilized forams are typically very small (less than 20 cm), larger forams with complex shell structures have been found over time.
Weather or Not - B
+
|-
What Are You Try To Tell Me - B
+
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
What Are You Try To Tell Me - C
+
  | Forams
Write It Do It - C
+
|-
Write It Do It - B
+
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | The phylum Foraminifera, or as they are usually called, forams, are extremely basic fossils. They are single celled organisms, the oldest of which date back to the Cambrian. They became much more common when coral reefs expanded, and would die off without them. Forams are also useful indicators of past environments and can be good index fossils. The petroleum industry will typically analyze the foram content of the ground they want to drill in to determine whether or not to drill there. In the phylum Foraminifera, competitors must know the order Fusulinida and the genus Nummulites. In some circles, Foraminifera is considered a class or a sub-phylum to the phylum Retaria.
 +
|}
 +
===Order Fusulinida===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[File:Fusulinid 1.png|300px|alt=A diagram of fusulinid morphology]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Upper Pennsylvanian to Upper Permian
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | '''Domain:''' Eukaryota<br>'''Phylum:''' Retaria<br>'''Subphylum:''' Foraminifera
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | As the test grows, it twists into a spiral around the single cell and forms chambers. They look similar to grains of wheat, and many of them are found together.
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Most were planktonic, living in clear marine water far from shore.
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Early fusulinids were smaller and more spherical, and overtime they evolved to be longer and narrower.
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Fusulinids
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Fusulinids have also been considered a genus instead of an order in some classifications. They are some of the most complex forams. Fusulinids were omnivorous, eating via reticulopodia (cell extensions), which projected through pores in the test to catch small creatures. The shell is secreted by the protoplasm of the cell. Fusulinids went extinct with the Permian-Triassic extinction event.
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Nummulites
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[File:Nummulites.jpg|300px]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Middle Cretaceous to Recent
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | '''Phylum:''' Retaria<br>'''Subphylum:''' Foraminifera<br>'''Order:''' Rotaliida
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  |
 +
|}
  
===1993===
+
=Kingdom Animalia (Animals)=
Aerodynamics - B
+
==Sponges (Phylum Porifera)==
Balancing Equations - C
+
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
Bio-Process Lab - B
+
  ! Picture(s)
Bridge Building - C
+
  | [[]]
Cell Biology - C
+
|-
Chemistry Lab - C
+
  ! Fossil Range
Circuit Lab - C
+
  |
Computer Programming - C
+
|-
Designer Genes - C
+
  ! Distinctive Features
Egg Drop - B
+
  |
Get Your Bearing - B
+
|-
Get Your Bearing - C
+
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
It's About Time - C
+
  |
Measurement - B
+
|-
Measurement - C
+
  ! Adaptations Over Time
Metric Estimation - C
+
  |
Metric Estimation - B
+
|-
Mousetrap Vehicle - C
+
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
Name That Organism - C
+
  | Sponges
Name That Organism - B
+
|-
Pentathlon - B
+
  ! Additional Information
Physics Lab - C
+
  |
Picture This - B
+
|}
Qualitative Analysis - C
 
Road Rally - B
 
Road Rally - C
 
Rocks and Minerals - B
 
Rocks and Minerals - C
 
Science Crime Busters - B
 
Simple Machines - B
 
Sounds of Music - C
 
Thermodynamics - B
 
Trajectory - B
 
Weather or Not - B
 
Write It Do It - B
 
Write It Do It - C
 
  
===1992===
+
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
Aerodynamics - B
+
|+ Genus Astraeospongia
Balancing Equations - C
+
  ! Picture(s)
Bio-Process Lab - B
+
  | [[]]
Bridge Building - C
+
|-
Cell Biology - C
+
  ! Fossil Range
Chemistry Lab - C
+
  |
Circuit Lab - C
+
|-
Computer Programming - C
+
  ! Taxonomy
Designer Genes - C
+
  |
Don’t Bug Me - B
+
|-
Don’t Bug Me - C
+
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
Egg Drop - B
+
  |
Get Your Bearing - B
+
|-
Get Your Bearing - C
+
  ! Diet
It's About Time - C
+
  |
Measurement - C
+
|-
Measurement - B
+
  ! Common Names
Metric Estimation - C
+
  | Calcareous Sponge
Metric Estimation - B
+
|-
Mousetrap Vehicle - C
+
  ! Typical Features
Pentathlon - B
+
  |
Physics Lab - C
+
|-
Picture This - B
+
  ! Additional Information
Qualitative Analysis - C
+
  |
Road Rally - B
+
|}
Road Rally - C
+
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
Rocks and Minerals - B
+
|+ Genus Hydnoceras
Rocks and Minerals - C
+
  ! Picture(s)
Science Bowl - C
+
  | [[]]
Science Bowl - B
+
|-
Science Crime Busters - B
+
  ! Fossil Range
Simple Machines - B
+
  |
Sounds of Music - C
+
|-
Thermodynamics - B
+
  ! Taxonomy
Trajectory - B
+
  |
Weather or Not - B
+
|-
Write It Do It - C
+
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
Write It Do It - B
+
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Glass Sponge
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  |
 +
|}
 +
==Bryozoans (Phylum Bryozoa)==
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  |
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Archimedes
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  |
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Rhombopora
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  |
 +
|}
 +
==Graptolites (Phylum Hemichordata)==
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  |
 +
|}
 +
===Order Dendroidea===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
===Order Graptoloidea===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
==Corals (Phylum Cnidaria)==
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  |
 +
|}
 +
===Order Tabulata===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Favosites
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  |
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Halysites
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  |
 +
|}
 +
===Order Rugosa===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Heliophyllum
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  |
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Hexagonaria
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  |
 +
|}
 +
===Order Scleratinia===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Septastraea
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  |
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  |
 +
|}
 +
==Phylum Arthropoda==
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Subphylum Crustacea
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Subphylum Chelicerata
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
===Class Insecta===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
===Class Trilobita===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Cryptolithus
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Calymene
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Elrathia
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Isotelus
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Eldredgeops
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
==Brachiopods (Phylum Brachiopoda)==
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
===Class Inarticulata===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Lingulata
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
===Class Articulata===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Atrypa
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Composita
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Juresania
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Leptaena
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Mucrospirifer
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Platystrophia
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Rafinesquina
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
====Order Rhynchonellida====
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
  
===1991===
+
==Mollusks (Phylum Mollusca)==
Aerodynamics - B
+
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
Balancing Equations - C
+
  ! Picture(s)
Bridge Building - C
+
  | [[]]
Chemistry Lab - C
+
|-
Circuit Lab - C
+
  ! Fossil Range
Computer Programming - B
+
  | Example
Computer Programming - C
+
|-
Designer Genes - C
+
  ! Distinctive Features
Don’t Bug Me - C
+
  | Example
Don’t Bug Me - B
+
|-
Egg Drop - B
+
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
Get Your Bearing - B
+
  | Example
Get Your Bearing - C
+
|-
Heat Transfer - B
+
  ! Adaptations Over Time
Measurement - C
+
  | Example
Measurement - B
+
|-
Metric Estimation - C
+
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
Metric Estimation - B
+
  | Example
Mousetrap Vehicle - C
+
|-
Pentathlon - B
+
  ! Additional Information
Physics Lab - C
+
  | Example
Picture This - B
+
|}
Qualitative Analysis - C
+
===Class Bivalvia===
Road Rally - C
+
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
Road Rally - B
+
  ! Picture(s)
Rocks and Minerals - B
+
  | [[]]
Rocks and Minerals - C
+
|-
Science Bowl - B
+
  ! Fossil Range
Science Bowl - C
+
  | Example
Science Crime Busters - B
+
|-
Sounds of Music - C
+
  ! Taxonomy
Tic Toc - C
+
  | Example
Trajectory - B
+
|-
Water Quality - C
+
  ! Distinctive Features
Water Quality - B
+
  | Example
Weather or Not - B
+
|-
Write It Do It - C
+
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
Write It Do It - B
+
  | Example
 
+
|-
==Genera/Species==
+
  ! Adaptations Over Time
{| class="wikitable"
+
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Exogyra
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Gryphaea
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Pecten
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Glycymeris
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Astarte
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Nucula
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
===Class Cephalopoda===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
====Order Goniatitida====
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
====Order Ceratitida====
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
====Order Ammonitida====
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Ammonites
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Baculites
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Dactylioceras
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
====Order Belemnitida====
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Belemnites
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Belemnitella
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
====Order Nautilida====
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Chambered Nautilus
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
====Order Orthocerida====
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Orthoceras
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
===Class Gastropoda===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Snails
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Conus
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Cypraea
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Platyceras
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Turritella
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Worthenia
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
==Echinoderms (Phylum Echinodermata)==
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
===Class Asteroidea===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Starfish
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
===Class Blastoidea===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Pentremites
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
===Class Crinoidea===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
===Class Echinoidea===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
===Class Ophiuroidea===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
==Vertebrates (Phylum Chordata)==
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
===Superclass Agnatha===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Jawless Fish
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
===Class Placodermi===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Armored Jawed Fish
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Bothriolepis
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Dunkleostetus
 
   ! Picture(s)
 
   ! Picture(s)
 
   | [[]]
 
   | [[]]
Line 230: Line 2,043:
 
   | Example
 
   | Example
 
|}
 
|}
 
+
===Class Chondrichthyes===
==Orders/Classes==
+
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
{| class="wikitable"
+
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Armored Jawed Fish
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
====Superorder Selachimorpha====
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 
   ! Picture(s)
 
   ! Picture(s)
 
   | [[]]
 
   | [[]]
Line 252: Line 2,090:
 
|-
 
|-
 
   ! Common Names/Nicknames
 
   ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Sharks
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Otodus
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Carcharocles
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 
   | Example
 
   | Example
 
|-
 
|-
Line 257: Line 2,147:
 
   | Example
 
   | Example
 
|}
 
|}
 
+
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
==Phyla==
+
|+ Species C. megalodon
{| class="wikitable"
+
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Dunkleostetus
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
====Superorder Batoidea====
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Distinctive Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Adaptations Over Time
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names/Nicknames
 +
  | Sharks
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
===Superclass Osteichthyes===
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 
   ! Picture(s)
 
   ! Picture(s)
 
   | [[]]
 
   | [[]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
   ! Fossil Range
 
   ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 
   | Example
 
   | Example
 
|-
 
|-
Line 281: Line 2,251:
 
   | Example
 
   | Example
 
|}
 
|}
 
+
===Class Actinopterygii===
 
+
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
=Protists=
 
Protists are essentially organisms that do not fit into any other categories. They are eukaryotic organisms, however they are not animals, plants or fungi. Only one phylum under Kingdom Protozoa is on the 2019 fossil list - Foraminifera.
 
==Phylum Foraminifera==
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
 
   ! Picture(s)
 
   ! Picture(s)
   | [[File:Forams.png|300px|alt=An illustration of various forams]]
+
   | [[]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
   ! Fossil Range
 
   ! Fossil Range
   | Cambrian to Recent
+
   | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 
|-
 
|-
 
   ! Distinctive Features
 
   ! Distinctive Features
   | All forams possess a test, a shell secreted while the animal was alive. The shell is commonly made of calcium carbonate (CaCO<sub>3</sub>) or aggregated particles of sediment.
+
   | Example
 
|-
 
|-
 
   ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 
   ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
   | All are marine, living on or inside sediment (benthic). However, some are planktonic and float in the water column.
+
   | Example
 
|-
 
|-
 
   ! Adaptations Over Time
 
   ! Adaptations Over Time
   | While fossilized forams are typically very small, larger forams with complex shell structures have been found over time.
+
   | Example
 
|-
 
|-
 
   ! Common Names/Nicknames
 
   ! Common Names/Nicknames
   | Forams
+
   | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Knightia
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Mode of Life or Habitat
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Diet
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Common Names
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Xiphactinus
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
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 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Taxonomy
 +
  | Example
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|-
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|-
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  | Example
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|-
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 +
  | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
 
|-
 
|-
 
   ! Additional Information
 
   ! Additional Information
   | The phylum Foraminifera, or as they are usually called, forams, are extremely basic fossils. They are single celled organisms, the oldest of which date back to the Cambrian. They became much more common when coral reefs expanded, and would die off without them. Forams are also useful indicators of past environments and can be good index fossils. The petroleum industry will typically analyze the foram content of the ground they want to drill in to determine whether or not to drill there. In the phylum Foraminifera, competitors must know the order Fusulinida and the genus Nummulites. In some circles, Foraminifera is considered a class or a sub-phylum to the phylum Retaria.
+
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|}
 
|}
===Order Fusulinida===
+
===Class Sarcopterygii===
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
|+ Order Fusulinida (Fusulinids)
 
 
   ! Picture(s)
 
   ! Picture(s)
   | [[File:Fusulinid 1.png|300px|alt=A diagram of fusulinid morphology]]
+
   | [[]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
   ! Fossil Range
 
   ! Fossil Range
   | Upper Mississippian to Upper Permian
+
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|-
 
|-
 
   ! Taxonomy  
 
   ! Taxonomy  
   | '''Domain:''' Eukaryota<br>'''Phylum:''' Retaria<br>'''Subphylum:''' Foraminifera
+
   | Example
 
|-
 
|-
 
   ! Distinctive Features
 
   ! Distinctive Features
   | As the test grows, it twists into a spiral around the single cell and forms chambers. They look similar to grains of wheat
+
   | Example
 
|-
 
|-
 
   ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
 
   ! Typical Modes of Life/Habitat
   | Most were planktonic, living in clear marine water far from shore.
+
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|-
 
|-
 
   ! Adaptations Over Time
 
   ! Adaptations Over Time
Line 330: Line 2,350:
 
|-
 
|-
 
   ! Common Names/Nicknames
 
   ! Common Names/Nicknames
   | Fusulinids
+
   | Example
 +
|-
 +
  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Eusthenopteron
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
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|-
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 +
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|-
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|-
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|-
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  | Example
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|-
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  ! Additional Information
 +
  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
 +
|+ Genus Latimeria
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
 +
|-
 +
  ! Fossil Range
 +
  | Example
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|-
 +
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|-
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|-
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|-
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  ! Common Names
 +
  | Coelacanth
 +
|-
 +
  ! Typical Features
 +
  | Example
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|-
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  ! Additional Information
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  | Example
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:60%"
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|+ Genus Tiktaalik
 +
  ! Picture(s)
 +
  | [[]]
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|-
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|-
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|-
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|-
 
|-
 
   ! Additional Information
 
   ! Additional Information
   | Fusulinids have also been considered a genus instead of an order in some classifications. They are some of the most complex forams. Fusulinids were omnivorous, eating via reticulopodia (cell extensions), which projected through pores in the test to catch small creatures.
+
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|}
 
|}

Revision as of 20:59, 4 April 2020

Miscellaneous

Fossils

  • compare with rocks + minerals list - link page for rocks on list?
  • maybe make template like herp/ornithology *this is the best course of action*
    • this entire page probably needs to get redone because i didn't think about that

Template

(found at User:Jaspattack/Sandbox/Fossils)

User:Jaspattack/Sandbox/Fossils

Kingdom Protozoa (Protists)

Protists are essentially organisms that do not fit into any other categories. They are eukaryotic organisms, however they are not animals, plants or fungi. Only one phylum under Kingdom Protozoa is on the 2020 fossil list - Foraminifera.

Phylum Foraminifera

Picture(s) An illustration of various forams
Fossil Range Cambrian to Recent
Distinctive Features All forams possess a test, a shell secreted while the animal was alive. The shell is commonly made of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) or aggregated particles of sediment.
Typical Modes of Life/Habitat All are marine, living on or inside sediment (benthic). However, some are planktonic and float in the water column.
Adaptations Over Time While fossilized forams are typically very small (less than 20 cm), larger forams with complex shell structures have been found over time.
Common Names/Nicknames Forams
Additional Information The phylum Foraminifera, or as they are usually called, forams, are extremely basic fossils. They are single celled organisms, the oldest of which date back to the Cambrian. They became much more common when coral reefs expanded, and would die off without them. Forams are also useful indicators of past environments and can be good index fossils. The petroleum industry will typically analyze the foram content of the ground they want to drill in to determine whether or not to drill there. In the phylum Foraminifera, competitors must know the order Fusulinida and the genus Nummulites. In some circles, Foraminifera is considered a class or a sub-phylum to the phylum Retaria.

Order Fusulinida

Picture(s) A diagram of fusulinid morphology
Fossil Range Upper Pennsylvanian to Upper Permian
Taxonomy Domain: Eukaryota
Phylum: Retaria
Subphylum: Foraminifera
Distinctive Features As the test grows, it twists into a spiral around the single cell and forms chambers. They look similar to grains of wheat, and many of them are found together.
Typical Modes of Life/Habitat Most were planktonic, living in clear marine water far from shore.
Adaptations Over Time Early fusulinids were smaller and more spherical, and overtime they evolved to be longer and narrower.
Common Names/Nicknames Fusulinids
Additional Information Fusulinids have also been considered a genus instead of an order in some classifications. They are some of the most complex forams. Fusulinids were omnivorous, eating via reticulopodia (cell extensions), which projected through pores in the test to catch small creatures. The shell is secreted by the protoplasm of the cell. Fusulinids went extinct with the Permian-Triassic extinction event.
Genus Nummulites
Picture(s) Nummulites.jpg
Fossil Range Middle Cretaceous to Recent
Taxonomy Phylum: Retaria
Subphylum: Foraminifera
Order: Rotaliida
Mode of Life or Habitat
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Kingdom Animalia (Animals)

Sponges (Phylum Porifera)

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Genus Astraeospongia
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Common Names Calcareous Sponge
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Genus Hydnoceras
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Common Names Glass Sponge
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Bryozoans (Phylum Bryozoa)

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Genus Archimedes
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Genus Rhombopora
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Graptolites (Phylum Hemichordata)

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Order Dendroidea

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Order Graptoloidea

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Corals (Phylum Cnidaria)

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Order Tabulata

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Genus Favosites
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Genus Halysites
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Order Rugosa

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Genus Heliophyllum
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Genus Hexagonaria
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Order Scleratinia

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Genus Septastraea
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Phylum Arthropoda

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Subphylum Crustacea
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Subphylum Chelicerata
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Class Insecta

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Class Trilobita

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Genus Cryptolithus
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Genus Calymene
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Genus Elrathia
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Genus Isotelus
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Genus Eldredgeops
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Brachiopods (Phylum Brachiopoda)

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Class Inarticulata

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Genus Lingulata
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Class Articulata

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Genus Atrypa
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Genus Composita
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Genus Juresania
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Genus Leptaena
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Genus Mucrospirifer
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Genus Platystrophia
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Genus Rafinesquina
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Order Rhynchonellida

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Mollusks (Phylum Mollusca)

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Class Bivalvia

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Genus Exogyra
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Genus Gryphaea
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Genus Pecten
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Genus Glycymeris
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Genus Astarte
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Genus Nucula
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Class Cephalopoda

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Order Goniatitida

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Order Ceratitida

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Order Ammonitida

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Genus Baculites
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Genus Dactylioceras
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Order Belemnitida

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Genus Belemnitella
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Order Nautilida

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Common Names/Nicknames Chambered Nautilus
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Order Orthocerida

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Class Gastropoda

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Genus Conus
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Genus Cypraea
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Genus Platyceras
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Genus Turritella
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Genus Worthenia
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Echinoderms (Phylum Echinodermata)

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Class Asteroidea

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Class Blastoidea

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Genus Pentremites
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Class Crinoidea

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Class Echinoidea

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Class Ophiuroidea

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Vertebrates (Phylum Chordata)

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Superclass Agnatha

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Class Placodermi

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Genus Bothriolepis
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Genus Dunkleostetus
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Class Chondrichthyes

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Superorder Selachimorpha

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Genus Otodus
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Genus Carcharocles
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Species C. megalodon
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Genus Dunkleostetus
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Superorder Batoidea

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Superclass Osteichthyes

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Class Actinopterygii

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Genus Knightia
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Genus Xiphactinus
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Class Sarcopterygii

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Genus Eusthenopteron
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Genus Latimeria
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Common Names Coelacanth
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Genus Tiktaalik
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